Copyright
©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 21, 2015; 21(43): 12468-12481
Published online Nov 21, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i43.12468
Published online Nov 21, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i43.12468
No. | Description | Day of onset | Treatment |
1 | Jejunal perforation at distal end of the stent[15] | 173 | Surgical closure |
2 | Intraprocedural perforation while the stricture was crossed with the catheter and guidewire[1] | 0 | Successfully treated with covered SEMS |
3 | Duodenal perforation after biliary stent placement[1] | 82 | Laparotomy, abdominal drainage and duodenal covered SEMS |
4 | Acute abdomen[18] | 42 | Refused treatment |
5 | Guidewire perforation[18] | 0 | Conservative treatment with antibiotics |
6 | Perforation likely due to stent-induced ischemia[2] | 15 | Surgical suture and gastrojejunostomy |
7 | Minor perforation after balloon dilation because of insufficient stent expansion[19] | 7 | Recovered without surgery |
8 | Late perforation, not related to dilatation[21] | NR | NR |
9 | Late perforation, not related to dilatation[21] | NR | NR |
10 | Late intestinal perforation by migrated stent[24] | NR | Surgical intervention |
11 | Perforation while pushing the delivery system across the initially placed stent[25] | 0 | Surgical closure and gastrojejunostomy |
12 | Perforation by the guidewire and/or ERCP catheter with subsequent misplacement of the stent[27] | 0 | Surgical suture, bowel patch and gastroenteric bypass |
13 | Perforation by the guidewire and/or ERCP catheter with subsequent misplacement of the stent[27] | 0 | Surgical suture, bowel patch and gastroenteric bypass |
14 | Abdominal pain and pneumoperitoneum immediately after stent placement[28] | 0 | Loop gastrojejunostomy and combined gastrostomy-jejunostomy tube placement |
15 | Abdominal pain, distension, vomiting, and free air on x-ray 6 d after second stent placement[28] | 12 | Nasogastric tube placement and hospitalized; died two days later of sepsis |
- Citation: van Halsema EE, Rauws EA, Fockens P, van Hooft JE. Self-expandable metal stents for malignant gastric outlet obstruction: A pooled analysis of prospective literature. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(43): 12468-12481
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i43/12468.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i43.12468