Pure laparoscopic hepatectomy as repeat surgery and repeat hepatectomy

Table 6 Summary of previous reports of laparoscopic repeat hepatectomy

Ref.	n	Age(yr)	Disease	First Hx(open/lap)	Procedure	Bleeding(mL)	Operating time (min)	Con.(n)	POHS (d)	Morbidity	Mortality
Nguyen et al[16]	2		Met
Belli1 et al[15]	12	69 (58-75)	HCC	4:8	LLS (n = 5), Pt (n = 4), Seg (n = 3)	297 ± 134 272.2 ± 120	114.4 ± 11.0 63.9 ± 13.3	1	7.4 ± 2.5 6.2 ± 3.0	26.6%	0%
Hu et al[28]	6	49 (46-61)	HCC	3:3 (Lap RFA, n = 2)	LLS (n = 2), Pt (n = 4)	283.3 ± 256.3	140.8 ± 35.7	0	5.67 ± 1.63	16.7%	0%
Shafaee et al[27]	76	61 (29-82)	Met (n = 63), HCC (n = 3), others (n = 10)	28:44	LLS (n = 4), Pt seg (n = 53), above-seg (n = 19)	300 (0-5000)	180 (80-570)	8	6 (2-42)	26%	0%
Ahn et al[17]	4	57 (54-60)	HCC (n = 3), Met (n =1)	0:4	LLS (n = 1), Pt (n = 3)	481.7 ± 449.5	312.3 ± 158.4	1	10.6 ± 7.4	23.4%	0%
Cannon et al[29]	17
Tsuchiya et al[30]	3	73 (52-79)	HCC	0:3		281.3 (mean)	264.6 (mean)	0	8.6 (mean)		0%
Kanazawa et al[31]	20	70 (46-83)	HCC	15:5	Pt	78 (1-1500)	239 (69-658)	2 (HALS)	9 (5-22)	5%	0%
Montalti et al[32]	9		Met
Present article	12	70 (57-81)	HCC (n = 8), Met (n = 2), others (n = 2)	8:4	Pt (n = 10), Subseg (n = 2)	50 (NC-840)	301 (104-570)	0	12 (9-30)	0%	0%

Data are expressed as median (range) or mean ± SD, unless stated otherwise.

¹In the paper from Belli, operating time, bleeding and POHS are described separately for patients whose previous hepatectomy was open (upper) or laparoscopic (lower). Con: Conversion to laparotomy; HALS: Hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; Hx: Hepatectomy; LAP: Laparoscopic; LLS: Left lateral sectorectomy; Met: Metastasis, NC: Small and non-countable; POHS: Postoperative hospital stay; Pt: Partial resection; RFA: Radiofrequency ablation; Seg: Segmentectomy; Subseg: Subsegmentectomy.