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©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Gastroenterol. May 28, 2015; 21(20): 6341-6351
Published online May 28, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i20.6341
Published online May 28, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i20.6341
Number of studies | Number of subjects | OR (95%CI) | Heterogeneity withinsubgroups | Difference betweensubgroups | |
End-point time | |||||
Overall | 10 | 2076 | 0.33 (0.24-0.45) | No (P = 0.20, I2 = 23%) | No (P = 0.42, I2 = 0%) |
24 h | 1 | 164 | 0.08 (0.00-1.46) | NA | |
3 d | 2 | 249 | 0.23 (0.07-0.76) | Yes (P = 0.13, I2 = 56%) | |
7 d | 2 | 313 | 0.32 (0.13-0.79) | No (P = 0.37, I2 = 0%) | |
14 d | 3 | 464 | 0.26 (0.16-0.43) | Yes (P = 0.07, I2 = 58%) | |
28-30 d | 2 | 231 | 0.45 (0.15-1.36) | NA | |
6 wk or more | 5 | 588 | 0.53 (0.30-0.94) | No (P = 0.42, I2 = 0%) | |
Nation | |||||
Overall | 10 | 1283 | 0.36 (0.25-0.51) | No (P = 0.13, I2 = 35%) | No (P = 0.42, I2 = 0%) |
Japan | 4 | 486 | 0.63 (0.33-1.17) | No (P = 0.51, I2 = 0%) | |
China | 3 | 402 | 0.25 (0.14-0.42) | Yes (P = 0.06, I2 = 59%) | |
South Korea | 2 | 246 | 0.25 (0.07-0.95) | NA | |
United States | 1 | 149 | 0.45 (0.15-1.36) | NA | |
Intervention drug PPI | |||||
Overall | 8 | 1030 | 0.32 (0.21-0.48) | No (P = 0.13, I2 = 37%) | No (P = 0.93, I2 = 0%) |
Omeprazole | 5 | 615 | 0.32 (0.20-0.52) | Yes (P = 0.03, I2 = 61%) | |
Pantoprazole | 3 | 415 | 0.31 (0.15-0.65) | No (P = 0.69, I2 = 0%) | |
Intervention drug H2RA | |||||
Overall | 8 | 996 | 0.33 (0.22-0.48) | No (P = 0.14, I2 = 36%) | No (P = 0.18, I2 = 41.6%) |
Cimetidine | 3 | 430 | 0.27 (0.16-0.44) | Yes (P = 0.07, I2 = 58%) | |
Famotidine | 3 | 315 | 0.85 (0.28-2.61) | No (P = 0.56, I2 = 0%) | |
Ranitidine | 2 | 251 | 0.34 (0.14-0.85) | No (P = 0.45, I2 = 0%) |
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Citation: Zhang YS, Li Q, He BS, Liu R, Li ZJ. Proton pump inhibitors therapy
vs H2 receptor antagonists therapy for upper gastrointestinal bleeding after endoscopy: A meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(20): 6341-6351 - URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i20/6341.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i20.6341