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©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 21, 2014; 20(35): 12602-12607
Published online Sep 21, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i35.12602
Published online Sep 21, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i35.12602
Table 3 Detailed constipation scoring system differences between pre- and post-botulinum toxin type A injection
Pre-BTX-A injection | Post-BTX-A injection and consecutive biofeedback training | t | P | |
Frequency of bowel movements | 0.39 ± 0.62 | 0.10 ± 0.30 | 3.057 | 0.005 |
Difficulty: painful evacuation | 3.29 ± 0.53 | 1.45 ± 0.72 | 13.146 | 0.000 |
Completeness: feeling incomplete | 3.45 ± 0.57 | 1.52 ± 0.72 | 14.816 | 0.000 |
abdominal pain | 0.77 ± 1.1 | 0.54 ± 0.85 | 2.040 | 0.050 |
Time: minutes in lavatory per attempt | 2.38 ± 0.88 | 0.97 ± 0.66 | 10.330 | 0.000 |
Assistance: type of assistance | 1.81 ± 1.73 | 0.39 ± 0.77 | 4.295 | 0.000 |
Failure: unsuccessful attempts for evacuation per 24 h | 1.00 ± 0.37 | 0.29 ± 0.46 | 7.473 | 0.000 |
- Citation: Zhang Y, Wang ZN, He L, Gao G, Zhai Q, Yin ZT, Zeng XD. Botulinum toxin type-A injection to treat patients with intractable anismus unresponsive to simple biofeedback training. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20(35): 12602-12607
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v20/i35/12602.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i35.12602