Observational Study
Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 7, 2014; 20(33): 11871-11877
Published online Sep 7, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i33.11871
Table 3 Patient parameters in patients with or without liver dysfunction after major liver resection
ParametersLiver dysfunction (n = 135)No Liver dysfunction (n = 430)OR (95%CI)P value
Male127 (94.1)357 (83.0)2.87 (1.42-5.79)0.001
Age > 65 yr12 (8.9)62 (14.4)0.58 (0.30-1.11)0.097
Preoperative platelet < 100 × 109/L37 (27.4)70 (16.3)1.94 (1.23-3.07)0.004
Postoperative platelet < 100 × 109/L46 (34.1)100 (23.3)1.71 (1.12-2.60)0.012
BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD)22.9 (21.2-25.0)22.5 (20.9-24.5)Not available0.147
Esophageal varices36 (26.7)33 (7.7)4.38 (2.60-7.37)0.001
Hypertension22 (16.3)74 (17.2)0.94 (0.56-1.58)0.805
Cardiovascular disease4 (3.0)11 (2.6)1.16 (0.36-3.71)0.799
Pulmonary disease2 (1.5)10 (2.3)0.63 (0.14-2.92)0.802
Diabetes mellitus10 (7.4)38 (8.8)0.83 (0.4-1.70)0.603
ASA III-IV17 (12.6)62 (14.4)0.86 (0.48-1.52)0.594
HBsAg119 (88.1)335 (77.9)2.11 (1.19-3.73)0.009
HBeAg24 (17.8)56 (13.0)1.44 (0.86-2.44)0.167
HBV DNA > 2000 U/mL47 (34.8)139 (32.3)1.12 (0.74-1.68)0.591
AST (U/L) > ULN75 (55.6)187 (43.5)1.62 (1.1-2.40)0.014
ALT (U/L) > ULN55 (40.7)127 (29.5)1.64 (1.10-2.50)0.015
Total bilirubin (μmol/L), median (IQR)16.1 (11.4-20.5)12.5 (9.6-17.4)Not available< 0.001
Hemoglobin (g/L), median (IQR)146 (131-157)139 (127-150)Not available0.001
Liver volume removed< 0.001
< 35%15 (11.1)145 (33.7)1 (reference)
35%-65%32 (23.7)97 (22.6)3.19 (1.64-6.20)
> 65%88 (65.2)188 (43.7)4.53 (2.51-8.15)
Extrahepatic procedures37 (27.4)86 (20.0)1.51 (0.97-2.36)0.069
Liver resection with0.248
Hooking with ligation38 (28.1)100 (23.3)1.29 (0.84-2.0)
Ultrasonic dissection97 (71.9)330 (76.7)0.77 (0.5-1.20)
Inflow occlusion54 (40.0)197 (45.8)1.27 (0.86-1.88)0.236
Anatomic resection98 (72.6)289 (67.2)1.29 (0.84-1.98)0.240
Blood loss (mL), mean (SD)770 (1049)585 (433.0)Not available0.003
PRBCs transfusion47 (34.8)116 (27.0)1.45 (0.96-2.19)0.080
Hospital stay (d), median (IQR)14 (11-19)13 (11-16)Not available0.001