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©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 28, 2014; 20(32): 11023-11032
Published online Aug 28, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i32.11023
Published online Aug 28, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i32.11023
Entity | Ref. | Population (n) | Probiotic(s) | Treatment group | Effect |
Crohn’s disease | Bousvaros et al[79] | Children (75; age, 5-21 yr) | LGG | Maintenance of remission | No benefit |
Plein et al[80] | Adults (20) | S. boulardii | Maintenance of remission | Reduced diarrhea vs placebo | |
Malchow[72] | Adults (28) | E. coli Nissle 1917 | Maintenance of remission | No benefit | |
Prantera et al[81] | Adults (45) | LGG | Maintenance of surgically induced remission | No benefit | |
Schultz et al[82] | Adults (11) | LGG | Treatment of active Crohn’s disease | No benefit | |
Ulcerative colitis | Kruis et al[70] | Adults (120) | E. coli Nissle 1917 | Maintenance of medically induced remission | Equal to mesalamine |
Rembacken et al[71] | Adults (120) | E. coli Nissle 1917 | Maintenance of medically induced remission | Equal to mesalamine | |
Kruis et al[83] | Adults (327) | E. coli Nissle 1917 | Maintenance of medically induced remission | Equal to mesalamine | |
Ishikawa et al[84] | Adults (21) | B. breve and B. bifidum and L. acidophilus YIT 0168 | Maintenance of medically induced remission | Superior to placebo | |
Pouchitis | Gionchetti et al[73] | Adults (40) | VSL#3 | Maintenance of antibiotic-induced remission of chronic pouchitis | Superior to placebo |
Mimura et al[85] | Adults (36) | VSL#3 | Maintenance of antibiotic-induced remission of chronic pouchitis | Superior to placebo | |
Gionchetti et al[86] | Adults (40) | VSL#3 | Maintenance of antibiotic-induced remission of chronic pouchitis | Superior to placebo | |
Kuisma et al[87] | Adults (20) | LGG | Treatment of active pouchitis | No benefit |
- Citation: Kotlyar DS, Shum M, Hsieh J, Blonski W, Greenwald DA. Non-pulmonary allergic diseases and inflammatory bowel disease: A qualitative review. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20(32): 11023-11032
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v20/i32/11023.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i32.11023