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Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 28, 2014; 20(24): 7819-7829
Published online Jun 28, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i24.7819
Table 2 Summary of the most important randomized clinical trials performed in advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Experimental arm treatment (number of patients included)Median OS (mo) (Experimental arm) (95%CI)Control arm treatment (number of patients included)Median OS (mo) (Control arm) (95%CI)Hazard ratio (95%CI) (P value)Ref.
Gemcitabine (63 pts)5.6 (data not shown)5-FU (63 pts)4.4 (data not shown)Data not shown P = 0.0025Burris et al[7], 1997
Gemcitabine and erlotinib (285 pts)6.24 (data not shown)Gemcitabine (284 pts)5.91 (data not shown)0.82 (0.69-0.99) P = 0.038Moore et al[8], 2007
Gemcitabine and capecitabine (267 pts)7.1 (6.2-7.8)Gemcitabine (266 pts)6.2 (5.5-7.2)0.86 (0.72-1.02) P = 0.08Cunningham et al[9] 2009
FOLFIRINOX (combination of 5FU, oxaliplatin and irinotecan) (171 pts)11.1 (9.0-13.1)Gemcitabine (171 pts)6.8 (5.5-7.6)0.57 (0.45-0.73) P < 0.001Conroy et al[10], 2011
Gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel (431 pts)8.5 (7.9-9.5)Gemcitabine (430 pts)6.7 (6.0-7.2)0.72 (0.62-0.83) P < 0.001Von Hoff et al[11], 2013