Carcinogenic Helicobacter pylori in gastric pre-cancer and cancer lesions: Association with tobacco-chewing

doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i22.6860

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jun 14, 2014; 20(22): 6860-6868
Published online Jun 14, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i22.6860

Table 1 Clinico-epidemiological details of subjects enrolled in study n (%)

Clinico-epidemiological characteristics	Normal	Pre-cancer	Cancer (adenocarcinoma)
Total subjects	61	30	65
Gender
Male	42 (68.9)	17 (56.7)	42 (64.6)
Female	19 (31.1)	13 (43.3)	23 (35.4)
Histopathological classification of lesions
Intestinal metaplasia	-	15 (50)	-
Dysplasia	-	15 (50)	-
Diffuse adenocarcinoma	-	-	44 (67.7)
Intestinal adenocarcinoma	-	-	21 (32.3)
Age (yr) (median)	7-85 (40)	13-78 (41.5)	22-90 (55)
Habits¹
Tobacco chewers	28 (45.9)	15 (50)	24 (37)
Tobacco non-chewers	33 (54.1)	15 (50)	41 (63)
Tobacco smokers	22 (36.1)	11 (36.7)	20 (30.8)
Tobacco non-smokers	39 (64)	19 (63.3)	45 (69.2)
Alcoholic	15 (24.6)	8 (26.7)	16 (24.6)
Non-alcoholic	46 (75.4)	22 (73.3)	49 (75.4)
Multiple habits	22 (36.1)	9 (30)	16 (24.6)

¹Tobacco chewing habits include betel quid, areca nut, and/or pan masala use; multiple habits include two or more of any tobacco and/or alcohol habits.

Citation: Pandey A, Tripathi SC, Mahata S, Vishnoi K, Shukla S, Misra SP, Misra V, Hedau S, Mehrotra R, Dwivedi M, Bharti AC. Carcinogenic Helicobacter pylori in gastric pre-cancer and cancer lesions: Association with tobacco-chewing. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20(22): 6860-6868
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v20/i22/6860.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i22.6860