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©2013 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 7, 2013; 19(5): 616-630
Published online Feb 7, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i5.616
Published online Feb 7, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i5.616
Table 2 Human toll-like receptors and a selection of known alarmins
Proteins, peptides | Fatty acids, lipoproteins | Proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans | |
TLR1 | β-defensin-3 | ||
TLR2 | Antiphospholipid antibodies β-defensin-3 | Serum amyloid A | Biglycan |
Eosinophil-derived neurotoxin | Hyaluronic acid fragments | ||
Heat-shock protein 60, 70, Gp96 | Versiglycan | ||
High-mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) | |||
HMGB1-nucleosome complexes | |||
Surfactant protein A, D | |||
TLR4 | Antiphospholipid antibodies | Oxidised low-density protein | Biglycan |
β-defensin-2 | Saturated fatty acids | Heparan sulphate fragment | |
Fibrinogen | Serum amyloid A | Hyaluronic acid fragment | |
Fibronectin (extra domain-A) | |||
High-mobility group protein B1 | |||
Heat-shock protein 60, 70, 72, 22, Gp96 | |||
Lactoferrin MRP8, MRP14 | |||
Neutrophil elastase | |||
Surfactant protein A, D | |||
Tenascin-C (fibrinogen-like globe) |
- Citation: Vaz J, Akbarshahi H, Andersson R. Controversial role of toll-like receptors in acute pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol 2013; 19(5): 616-630
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v19/i5/616.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v19.i5.616