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Copyright ©2013 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2013; 19(38): 6367-6374
Published online Oct 14, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i38.6367
Table 1 Definitions of common quality improvement terms[17,18,22,23]
TermDefinition
Quality improvementThe overall framework used to describe the process of implementing evidence-based interventions to bridge the disparities currently present in various healthcare systems
Quality indicatorsA set of measures used to assess the appropriateness and quality of health care. Quality indicators are considered the fundamental building blocks of quality improvement efforts
Structural indicatorsIndicators having to do with the structure of the healthcare system (e.g., staffing, equipment, environment, electronic health records)
Process indicatorsIndicators having to do with the process of providing care (e.g., investigations, treatments, interaction with patients)
Outcome indicatorsIndicators having to do with assessing the outcome of patients (e.g., mortality, morbidity, quality of life, patient satisfaction)