Diagnostic Advances
Copyright ©2013 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2013; 19(38): 6329-6347
Published online Oct 14, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i38.6329
Table 1 Examples of studies
TitleCommentRef.
Univariate approach
Elastographic assessment of liver fibrosis in children: A prospective single center experiencePearson’s correlation[21]
Is it better to use two elastographic methods for liver fibrosis assessment?Spearman rank correlation[22]
Is ARFI elastography reliable for predicting fibrosis severity in chronic HCV hepatitis?Spearman rank correlation[23]
Factors that influence the correlation of acoustic radiation force impulse, elastography with liver fibrosisSpearman rank correlation[24]
Liver stiffness measurement using acoustic radiation force impulse elastography and effect of necroinflammationPearson product-moment correlation[25]
Multivariate approach
Liver stiffness measurements in patients with different stages of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Diagnostic performance and clinicopathological correlationSpearman’s correlation (no attention paid to Bonferroni or alpha correction)[26]
6 factors (higher age, serum albumin, serum AST, serum cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, LSM), LSM is the only independent predictor of advanced fibrosis (odds ratio = 1.47, 95%CI: 1.23-1.77, P < 0.001)
Assessment of liver fibrosis using transient elastography in patients with alcoholic liver diseaseSpearman’s correlation (with Bonferroni test). In multivariate analysis including fibrosis, HAH, and steatosis, fibrosis was the only histological parameter significantly correlated with LSM[27]
FibroScan and ultrasonography in the prediction of hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic viral hepatitisPearson correlation (no attention paid to Bonferroni or alpha correction)[28]
12 factors. Multivariate analysis showed that LSM positively correlates with hepatic fibrosis, necro-inflammatory activity and ultrasound scores
Performance of unidimensional transient elastography in staging non-alcoholic steatohepatitisSpearman’s correlation (no attention paid to Bonferroni or alpha correction)[29]
4 factors (fibrosis, ballooning, Lobular inflammation, steatosis). Multivariate analysis found fibrosis as the only factor influencing independently liver stiffness in NASH patients