Influence of chronic HBV infection on superimposed acute hepatitis E

doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i35.5904

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Sep 21, 2013; 19(35): 5904-5909
Published online Sep 21, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i35.5904

Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the hepatitis B virus + hepatitis E virus group and hepatitis E virus group

	HBV + HEV group (n = 118)	HEV group (n = 176)	P values
Age (yr)	44.5 ± 13.8	54.1 ± 15.8	0.000¹
Sex			0.000¹
Male	109 (92.4)	140 (79.5)
Female	9 (7.6)	36 (20.5)
ALT (U/L)	266.0 ± 227.3	262.9 ± 212.9	0.905
AST (U/L)	228.9 ± 207.1	228.4 ± 213.1	0.986
PT (s)	22.1 ± 11.3	16.8 ± 7.9	0.000¹
PTA (%)	57.3 ± 26.6	77.2 ± 24.9	0.000¹
TBil (μmol/L)	334.7 ± 228.0	277.5 ± 217.4	0.031¹
MELD score	20.0 ± 9.7	15.1 ± 8.6	0.000¹
Complications	47 (39.8)	29 (16.5)	0.000¹
Liver failure	42 (35.6)	15 (8.5)	0.000¹
Death	24 (20.3)	13 (7.4)	0.002¹

¹Denotes significant P value. Data are expressed as absolute n (%) or mean ± SD. HBV: Hepatitis B virus; HEV: Hepatitis E virus; ALT: Alanine aminotransferase; AST: Aspartate aminotransferase; PT: Prothrombin time; PTA: Prothrombin activity; TBil: Serum total bilirubin; MELD: Model for End-Stage Liver Disease.

Citation: Cheng SH, Mai L, Zhu FQ, Pan XF, Sun HX, Cao H, Shu X, Ke WM, Li G, Xu QH. Influence of chronic HBV infection on superimposed acute hepatitis E. World J Gastroenterol 2013; 19(35): 5904-5909
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v19/i35/5904.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v19.i35.5904