Rates and impact of hepatitis on human immunodeficiency virus infection in a large African cohort

doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i10.1602

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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World J Gastroenterol. Mar 14, 2013; 19(10): 1602-1610
Published online Mar 14, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i10.1602

Table 2 Outcome on antiretroviral therapy for at least 12 mo of hepatitis status of human immunodeficiency virus infected individuals at Jos University Teaching Hospital, 2004-2010 n (%)

Variable	Total	HBV	HCV	Both	HIV only
CD4 (cells/mm³)				†
< 200	2028 (18.5)	396 (21.3)^b	218 (17.5)	50 (20.2)^b	1364 (17.9)
200-499	5549 (50.7)	953 (51.3)^b	625 (50.3)	129 (52.2)^b	3842 (50.6)
≥ 500	3369 (30.8)	508 (27.4)^b	400 (32.2)	68 (27.5)^b	2393 (31.4)
HIV RNA (copies/mL)
Undetectable (< 400)	7155 (65.4)	1186 (63.9)	809 (65.1)	155 (62.8)	5005 (65.9)
Detectable (≥ 400)	3792 (34.6)	671 (36.1)	434 (34.9)	92 (37.2)	2595 (34.1)
Liver disease
Present	31 (2.8)	8 (4.3)	4 (3.2)	0 (0.0)	19 (2.5)
None diagnosed	10 916 (97.2)	1849 (95.7)	1239 (96.8)	247 (100)	7581 (97.5)

^bP < 0.01 vs human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) only. HBV: Hepatitis B virus; HCV: Hepatitis C virus.

Citation: Ladep NG, Agaba PA, Agbaji O, Muazu A, Ugoagwu P, Imade G, Cooke G, McCormack S, Taylor-Robinson SD, Idoko J, Kanki P. Rates and impact of hepatitis on human immunodeficiency virus infection in a large African cohort. World J Gastroenterol 2013; 19(10): 1602-1610
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v19/i10/1602.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v19.i10.1602