Effect of intensive vs conventional insulin therapy on perioperative nutritional substrates metabolism in patients undergoing gastrectomy

doi:10.3748/wjg.v18.i21.2695

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Jun 7, 2012 (publication date) through Jan 3, 2025

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2012; 18(21): 2695-2703
Published online Jun 7, 2012. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i21.2695

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients

Variable	IIT	CIT	Statistics	Sig
Age (yr)	59.13 ± 10.06	58.94 ± 10.99	t-tests	0.943
Male-no/total (no %)	24/32 (75%)	24/32 (75%)	χ² tests	1
Weight (kg)	61.18 ± 6.82	60.47 ± 5.49	t-tests	0.411
BMI (kg/m²)	23.83 ± 1.37	24.15 ± 1.12	t-tests	0.309
Waistline (cm)	84.38 ± 7.76	87.94 ± 8.71	t-tests	0.089
CEA (ng/mL)	4.52 ± 5.61	3.37 ± 4.88	t-tests	0.384
CA-199φ (U/mL)	23.94 ± 23.20	10.69 ± 13.64	t-tests	0.07
Surgery time (min)	145.81 ± 19.57	141.25 ± 26.24	t-tests	0.387
Ln-HOMA-IR	0.586 ± 0.104	0.633 ± 0.116	t-tests	0.769
Hypertension	10/32	10/32	χ² tests	1
SOFA (organs dysfunction)
Blood/lung/renal/hepatic	2/0/4/0	2/2/2/0	χ² tests	0.446
Child-Pugh (A/B/C)	28/4/0 (32)	30/2/0 (32)	χ² tests	0.518
ASA grading (I/II/III/> III)	2/22/8/0 (32)	2/22/8/0 (32)	χ² tests	1
NYHA (I/II/III/IV)	8/18/6/0 (32)	10/16/6/0 (32)	χ² tests	0.496
NRS 1-2/3-4/5-6 scores	10/20/2 (32)	18/14/0 (32)	χ² tests	0.1
MNA 26-24/24-17/17-14	6/24/2 (32)	8/24/0 (32)	χ² tests	0.09

IIT: Intensive insulin therapy; CIT: Conventional insulin therapy; BMI: Body mass index; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; SOFA: Sequential organ failure assessment; HOMA-IR: Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; NRS: Nutrition risk screen; MNA: Mini-nutrition assessment; NYHA: New York Heart Association; φplus: Levenes’test for equality of variances F not assumed (P < 0.05), need Satterthwaite t test; Sig: Significant. All values with t test are mean ± SD and with χ² tests are ratio (n/N).

Citation: Liu HC, Zhou YB, Chen D, Niu ZJ, Yu Y. Effect of intensive vs conventional insulin therapy on perioperative nutritional substrates metabolism in patients undergoing gastrectomy. World J Gastroenterol 2012; 18(21): 2695-2703
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v18/i21/2695.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v18.i21.2695