Effects of fasting and preoperative feeding in children

doi:10.3748/wjg.15.4919

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Oct 21, 2009; 15(39): 4919-4922
Published online Oct 21, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.4919

Table 1 Blood glucose, prealbumin and cortisol changes investigated in children fed NLF and an HCD

Groups	Blood glucose (mg/dL)			Prealbumin (mg/dL)		Cortisol (μg/dL)
Groups	PP(mean ± SD)	Fasting(mean ± SD)	P value(PP vs Fasting)	PP(mean ± SD)	Fasting(mean ± SD)	PP(mean ± SD)	Fasting(mean ± SD)	P value(PP vs Fasting)
NLF-2	70.8 ± 9.6	133.2 ± 44.5^a	0.003	21.2 ± 3.4	27.1 ± 16.4	14.4 ± 5.7	22.6 ± 7.8	0.014
HCD-2	69.0 ± 11.8	126.7 ± 29.5	0.000	19.8 ± 3.8	21.4 ± 4.8	13.2 ± 6.0	21.9 ± 5.9	0.008
NLF-3	70.7 ± 12.2	119.7 ± 48.0	0.005	18.5 ± 2.8	18.4 ± 4.3	10.9 ± 6.4	18.1 ± 10.2	0.022
HCD-3	64.5 ± 9.6	126.2 ± 25.9	0.000	19.2 ± 2.3	18.7 ± 1.4	14.9 ± 5.9	17.5 ± 4.1	0.219^NS
NLF-4	64.4 ± 16.0	105.5 ± 24.2	0.002	14.9 ± 3.3	15.2 ± 3.9	14.4 ± 9.0	18.4 ± 7.9	0.316^NS
HCD-4	71.7 ± 9.7	94.9 ± 41.4	0.120^NS	18.2 ± 2.4	17.4 ± 2.7	9.3 ± 5.7	13.9 ± 5.0	0.081^NS
NLF-5	70.1 ± 11.0	89.7 ± 19.7	0.019	18.3 ± 4.9	18.7 ± 4.9	12.8 ± 5.2	14.4 ± 4.2	0.531^NS
HCD-5	64.1 ± 8.8	83.4 ± 16.7	0.034	17.3 ± 10.0	16.2 ± 9.3	6.8 ± 5.7	15.0 ± 5.6	0.001
P value (groups)	0.570^NS	0.004		0.187^NS	0.158^NS	0.064^NS	0.027^NS

^aP < 0.004, NLF-2 vs HCD-5 group fasting values according to Tukey-HSD test; No significant difference according to PP vs fasting, P = 0.162. PP denotes values of blood glucose, prealbumin, and cortisol 2, 3, 4 and 5 h before surgery (when oral feeding was stopped). Fasting denotes values of blood glucose, prealbumin, and cortisol before just surgery (before the induction of anesthesia). NS: not significant; NLF: Normal liquid food; HCD: High-calorie diet; PP: Postprandial.

Citation: Yurtcu M, Gunel E, Sahin TK, Sivrikaya A. Effects of fasting and preoperative feeding in children. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15(39): 4919-4922
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v15/i39/4919.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.15.4919