Original Articles
Copyright ©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 21, 2009; 15(3): 310-320
Published online Jan 21, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.310
Table 3 Biological process of down-regulated genes by troglitazone in SNU-668 cells
TermCountPvalueGenes
Mitotic sister chromatid segregation101.61E-10CDCA5, KNTC2, CNAP1, DLG7, NUSAP1, HCAP-G, SMC4L1, CENPE, SMC2L1, ESPL1
Phosphorylation326.36E-04CDK6, CCL2, BUB1, INHA, CDC7, PKMYT1, GSG2, PBK, BUB1B, CHEK1, LOC91461, MASTL, WEE1, AURKB, MXRA5, PKN3, VRK1, CIT, PRKCE, PLK2, MELK, PASK, TTK, NEK2, EME1, NUAK2, CDC2, CDK2, CDK4, MAP2K6, PLK1, PLK4
Mitotic chromosome condensation62.73E-06CDCA5, CNAP1, NUSAP1, HCAP-G, SMC4L1, SMC2L1
Mitosis444.68E-37KIF2C, CENPF, BUB1, SPAG5, DLG7, ACTG1, PKMYT1, CDC6, HCAP-G, MAD2L1, CCNB1, PBK, CCNF, BUB1B, ESPL1, CCNB2, WEE1, CNAP1, KIF23, SGOL1, CIT, CDC25A, TPX2, ASPM, SMC4L1, SMC2L1, MPHOSPH1, TTK, NEK2, CDC2, CDK2, CCNA2, CDC25C, PTTG1, KNTC1, KIF15, PLK1, CDCA5, CDC20, KNTC2, NUSAP1, ANLN, UBE2C, CENPE
Phosphoinositide-mediated signaling138.33E-08CKS2, RFC4, HMGB2, HIST1H4C, TYMS, SPAG5, BUB1B, TOP2A, KNTC2, ZWINT, PCNA, UBE2C, FEN1
Response to DNA damage stimulus431.78E-25RFC4, CHAF1B, FANCL, POLD3, NUDT1, UHRF1, EXO1, CHEK1, LIG1, BRCA1, TOP2A, POLE2, RAD54L, GTSE1, POLE, PCNA, RAD51, MDC1, UIP1, RAD51AP1, HMGB2, RPA1, TYMS, POLQ, NEIL3, CCNA2, CHAF1A, PTTG1, MAP2K6, RFC5, FANCG, RPA3, FANCB, XRCC3, H2AFX, TOPBP1, RECQL4, BLM, RAD51C, POLD1, FANCD2, APEX2, FEN1
Traversing start control point of mitotic cell cycle52.73E-06CDC7, CDC6, CDC2, CDK2, CDC25C
Regulation of DNA replication52.14E-04GMNN, CDC6, CDK2, CDT1, PCNA
Regulation of DNA metabolism76.56E-05BRCA1, GMNN, CDC6, CDK2, CDT1, PCNA, RAD51
Phosphate metabolism351.83E-03CDK6, CCL2, BUB1, INHA, CDC7, PKMYT1, GSG2, CDKN3, PBK, BUB1B, CHEK1, LOC91461, MASTL, WEE1, AURKB, MXRA5, PKN3, VRK1, CIT, CDC25A, PRKCE, MELK, PLK2, PASK, TTK, NEK2, EME1, NUAK2, CDC2, CDK2, CDC25C, CDK4, MAP2K6, PLK4, PLK1
Organelle organization and biogenesis447.49E-08CKS2, KRT8, PRC1, KIF2C, CENPF, SUV39H1, CHAF1B, SPAG5, EZH2, KIF14, HCAP-G, KIF4A, DIAPH3, BUB1B, ESPL1, BRCA1, ACD, HIST1H2BH, CNAP1, KIF23, CBX1, ZWINT, GTSE1, KIF11, SMC4L1, SMC2L1, EXOSC2, MPHOSPH1, STMN1, TTK, HMGB2, HIST1H4C, CENPA, KIF20A, CHAF1A, KIF15, CDCA5, H2AFX, KNTC2, MGC39900, NUSAP1, UBE2C, CENPE, C9orf48
Organelle localization61.62E-06CENPF, CDCA5, DLG7, NUSAP1, CENPE, ESPL1
Microtubule-based process227.74E-11STMN1, CKS2, PRC1, KIF2C, TTK, SPAG5, KIF14, KIF4A, KIF20A, BUB1B, ESPL1, KIF15, KNTC2, KIF23, NUSAP1, ZWINT, GTSE1, KIF11, UBE2C, CENPE, C9orf48, MPHOSPH1
Sister chromatid segregation102.68E-10CDCA5, KNTC2, CNAP1, DLG7, NUSAP1, HCAP-G, SMC4L1, CENPE, SMC2L1, ESPL1
Regulation of cyclin dependent protein kinase activity101.66E-07CHEK1, CKS2, CDK5RAP3, PKMYT1, BCCIP, CDC6, CDC25A, CDKN3, CCNA2, CDC25C
Deoxyribonucleotide biosynthesis36.19E-03RRM2, TYMS, DTYMK
Response to stress561.70E-09CCL2, EXO1, LIG1, RAD54L, BST1, GTSE1, POLE, MDK, TYMS, POLQ, NEIL3, CCNA2, PTTG1, RFC5, FANCG, RPA3, FANCB, XRCC3, H2AFX, RECQL4, HSPA2, FANCD2, APEX2, RFC4, CHAF1B, INHA, FANCL, POLD3, NUDT1, UHRF1, FOS, CHEK1, BRCA1, TOP2A, GP1BB, POLE2, PCNA, RAD51, MDC1, UIP1, RAD51AP1, FOXM1, HMGB2, RPA1, CHAF1A, MAP2K6, CFH, TOPBP1, CD14, NR3C1, BLM, CLEC2D, RAD51C, POLD1, FEN1, PRDX2
Metaphase plate congression32.55E-03CENPF, CDCA5, CENPE
Regulation of transferase activity121.44E-04CHEK1, CKS2, CDK5RAP3, TPD52L1, PKMYT1, BCCIP, CDC6, CDC25A, CDKN3, CCNA2, CDC25C, RGS4
DNA strand elongation34.18E-03PRIM1, RFC4, RFC3
Cell proliferation379.94E-10CKS2, CDK6, KIF2C, CENPF, BUB1, CDC7, SKP2, DLG7, CDC6, CDKN3, DTYMK, BUB1B, CHEK1, STIL, BRCA1, CDKN2C, CDC25A, TPX2, PCNA, IFITM1, TTK, CDK5RAP3, MDK, MKI67, CDK2, CDC25C, ADAMTS1, TSPAN3, CDK4, CDCA7, CYR61, KIF15, CDCA7L, HDGF, PLK1, E2F1, UBE2C
Establishment of organelle localization64.57E-07CENPF, CDCA5, DLG7, NUSAP1, CENPE, ESPL1
Cell organization and biogenesis596.71E-06PRC1, KIF2C, SUV39H1, DLG7, HCAP-G, DIAPH3, ESPL1, ACD, CNAP1, KIF23, CBX1, THOC4, KIF11, GTSE1, EXOSC2, MPHOSPH1, STMN1, IL17RB, CENPA, CYR61, H2AFX, KNTC2, NUSAP1, HNRPA1, C9orf48, SLC25A10, NUP107, CKS2, KRT8, CENPF, CHAF1B, SPAG5, EZH2, KIF14, KIF4A, BUB1B, BRCA1, HIST1H2BH, TRIP6, ZWINT, SMC4L1, SMC2L1, TTK, KAZALD1, HMGB2, HIST1H4C, RANBP1, IGFBP3, TMEM97, KIF20A, CHAF1A, SORT1, KIF15, PPIH, CDCA5, MGC39900, UBE2C, WISP2, CENPE
Regulation of kinase activity121.35E-04CHEK1, CKS2, CDK5RAP3, TPD52L1, PKMYT1, BCCIP, CDC6, CDC25A, CDKN3, CCNA2, CDC25C, RGS4
DNA repair403.75E-24RFC4, CHAF1B, FANCL, POLD3, NUDT1, UHRF1, EXO1, CHEK1, LIG1, BRCA1, TOP2A, POLE2, RAD54L, POLE, PCNA, RAD51, MDC1, UIP1, RAD51AP1, HMGB2, RPA1, TYMS, POLQ, NEIL3, CHAF1A, PTTG1, RFC5, FANCG, RPA3, FANCB, XRCC3, H2AFX, TOPBP1, RECQL4, BLM, RAD51C, POLD1, FANCD2, APEX2, FEN1
DNA recombination113.91E-06CHEK1, LIG1, XRCC3, H2AFX, RPA1, BLM, RAD51C, RAD54L, RAD51, RAD51AP1, EXO1
Protein complex assembly147.55E-03CENPF, HMGB2, CHAF1B, HIST1H4C, SLC7A6, MPP2, CENPA, CHAF1A, KNTC1, PPIH, H2AFX, HIST1H2BH, RAD51, CENPE
Establishment of chromosome localization48.79E-05CENPF, CDCA5, DLG7, CENPE
Chromosome segregation151.42E-14CENPF, DLG7, HCAP-G, PTTG1, SGOL2, ESPL1, CDCA5, KNTC2, CNAP1, SGOL1, NUSAP1, CDCA1, SMC4L1, SMC2L1, CENPE
Chromosome organization and biogenesis199.65E-05CENPF, SUV39H1, HMGB2, CHAF1B, HIST1H4C, EZH2, HCAP-G, CENPA, CHAF1A, CDCA5, ACD, H2AFX, CNAP1, HIST1H2BH, CBX1, NUSAP1, SMC4L1, SMC2L1, CENPE
DNA integrity checkpoint62.66E-05CHEK1, CDC6, GTSE1, CDT1, CCNA2, CDC45L
Chromosome localization48.79E-05CENPF, CDCA5, DLG7, CENPE
Spindle organization and biogenesis114.01E-12CKS2, STMN1, PRC1, TTK, KNTC2, SPAG5, KIF23, ZWINT, KIF11, UBE2C, BUB1B
Protein amino acid phosphorylation308.41E-05CDK6, CCL2, BUB1, CDC7, PKMYT1, GSG2, PBK, BUB1B, LOC91461, MASTL, CHEK1, WEE1, AURKB, MXRA5, PKN3, VRK1, CIT, PRKCE, PLK2, MELK, PASK, TTK, NEK2, NUAK2, CDC2, CDK2, CDK4, MAP2K6, PLK1, PLK4
Chromosome condensation69.81E-06CDCA5, CNAP1, NUSAP1, HCAP-G, SMC4L1, SMC2L1
Cell cycle972.18E-51PRC1, KIF2C, CDC7, GSG2, CDKN3, HCAP-G, ESPL1, LIG1, MCM5, TPD52L1, CNAP1, KIF23, RAD54L, GTSE1, STMN1, NEK2, E2F2, CDK4, SGOL2, KNTC1, PLK1, H2AFX, CKS1B, BCCIP, NUSAP1, ANLN, CKS2, CENPF, CHAF1B, ACTG1, CDC6, PBK, CHEK1, ZWINT, ASPM, RAD51, MDC1, SMC4L1, TTK, MKI67, CDK2, MCM7, KIF15, MAP2K6, CDCA5, E2F1, BIRC5, UBE2C, BUB1, PKMYT1, ILF3, DLG7, DTYMK, MAD2L1, WEE1, SGOL1, CIT, KIF11, RBL1, MPHOSPH1, MDK, CCNA2, CDT1, PTTG1, CDC45L, FANCG, PLK4, MCM3, KNTC2, GMNN, HSPA2, FANCD2, CDK6, INHA, SKP2, SPAG5, UHRF1, CCNB1, CCNF, BUB1B, CCNB2, BRCA1, CDKN2C, AURKB, TPX2, CDC25A, PCNA, SMC2L1, IFITM1, CDK5RAP3, MCM2, CDC2, CDC25C, MCM6, CHAF1A, CDC20, CENPE
Spindle checkpoint34.18E-03TTK, CENPF, BUB1
Cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis254.74E-06CKS2, KIF2C, PRC1, KRT8, SPAG5, KIF14, KIF4A, DIAPH3, BUB1B, ESPL1, KIF23, KIF11, GTSE1, ZWINT, MPHOSPH1, STMN1, TTK, KIF20A, KIF15, KNTC2, NUSAP1, MGC39900, UBE2C, C9orf48, CENPE
Chromatin assembly or disassembly98.89E-03SUV39H1, HIST1H4C, CHAF1B, HMGB2, H2AFX, HIST1H2BH, CBX1, CENPA, CHAF1A
Nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolism1211.16E-08SUV39H1, Pfs2, ADARB1, ATOH8, CDC7, TAF5, CITED4, TK1, HMG1L1, EXO1, PRIM1, LIG1, MCM5, TPD52L1, ATPIF1, PAPSS2, CBX1, RAD54L, POLE, ORC6L, EXOSC2, IQGAP3, RRM2, ORC1L, TRIP13, E2F2, POLQ, ITGB3BP, CENPA, NEIL3, CHTF18, RRM1, KNTC1, RNASEH2A, ID3, RFC5, FANCB, XRCC3, H2AFX, GATA2, HNRPA1, DMBX1, NASP, RFC4, RFC2, CENPF, CHAF1B, PAICS, POLD3, CDC6, SREBF1, CHEK1, GNE, MCM4, MXD3, RAD51, MDC1, UIP1, RAD51AP1, TIMELESS, FOXM1, EME1, SLBP, HIST1H4C, CDK2, HAT1, MCM7, NR3C1, DNMT1, BLM, RAD51C, E2F1, POLD1, FEN1, ILF3, SNRPA, DTYMK, RAB26, ZNF488, THOC4, RBL1, TYMS, RPA2, CDT1, PTTG1, CDC45L, FANCG, RPA3, HOXA2, GMNN, MCM3, RECQL4, FANCD2, POLA2, APEX2, FANCL, EZH2, NUDT1, PHF19, UHRF1, FOS, POLR3K, BRCA1, TOP2A, ASCC3L1, HIST1H2BH, POLE2, PCNA, NUDT21, HMGB2, RPA1, MCM2, MCM6, CHAF1A, PPIH, SLC2A4RG, TOPBP1, RFC3, TTF2, C20orf129, CSTF3
Second-messenger-mediated signaling161.53E-05APITD1, CKS2, RFC4, GABBR2, CCL2, HMGB2, HIST1H4C, TYMS, SPAG5, BUB1B, TOP2A, KNTC2, ZWINT, PCNA, UBE2C, FEN1
Meiosis74.68E-04CHEK1, NEK2, H2AFX, SGOL1, RAD54L, HSPA2, RAD51
Regulation of protein kinase activity121.35E-04CHEK1, CKS2, CDK5RAP3, TPD52L1, PKMYT1, BCCIP, CDC6, CDC25A, CDKN3, CCNA2, CDC25C, RGS4