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©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 7, 2009; 15(13): 1554-1580
Published online Apr 7, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1554
Published online Apr 7, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1554
Patients who take the following drugs |
Antibiotics |
Proton pump inhibitors |
Valacyclovir |
Patient characteristics |
IBD |
Serous underlying illness-comorbidities |
Gastrointestinal surgery/manipulations |
Advanced age |
Immune-compromising conditions (post transplantation) |
Peri-partum |
Environment |
Prolonged stay in health-care settings |
Laboratory factors |
Hypoalbuminemia |
Low levels of anti-toxin and B antibodies |
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Citation: Hookman P, Barkin JS.
Clostridium difficile associated infection, diarrhea and colitis. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15(13): 1554-1580 - URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v15/i13/1554.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.15.1554