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©2008 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 14, 2008; 14(26): 4111-4119
Published online Jul 14, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.4111
Published online Jul 14, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.4111
Connective tissue disease | Abnormal liver function tests | Liver disease or histology |
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | Elevated aminotransferases | Drug hepatotoxicity |
Massive hepatomegaly | ||
Infiltration of portal tracts by chronic inflammatory cells | ||
Acute necro-inflammatory disease | ||
Felty syndrome | Elevated ALP and aminotransferases | Chronic hepatitis |
Drug hepatotoxicity | ||
Nodular regenerative hyperplasia | ||
Portal fibrosis | ||
Sinusoidal lymphocytosis | ||
Amyloidosis | ||
Macronodular cirrhosis | ||
Hepatomegaly | ||
Rheumatoid arthritis | Elevated ALP, correlate with severity of arthritic activity | Drug hepatotoxicity |
Autoimmune chronic hepatitis (type 1) | ||
Nodular regenerative hyperplasia | ||
Primary biliary cirrhosis | ||
Amyloidosis | ||
Spontaneous hepatic rupture/Necrotizing arteritis | ||
Steatosis | ||
Polymyalgia rheumatica | Elevated ALP and aminotransferases | Drug hepatotoxicity |
Steatosis | ||
Lymphocytic infiltration of portal tracts | ||
Granulomas | ||
Hyperplasia of perisinusoidal stellate cells | ||
Primary biliary cirrhosis | ||
Sjögren’s syndrome | Elevated ALP and aminotransferases | Primary; 7% have liver dysfunction, mostly PBC |
Secondary; 40%-70% have PBC | ||
Scleroderma | Hepatic involvement is low; Elevated ALP, mild elevation of aminotransferases and bilirubin | Drug hepatotoxicity |
CREST syndrome (PBC) | ||
Spotty calcification | ||
Idiopathic portal hypertension | ||
Cirrhosis | ||
Nodular regenerative hyperplasia | ||
Hepatomegaly | ||
Systemic lupus erythematosus | Elevated aminotransferases in up to 50% of patients | Drug hepatotoxicity |
Autoimmune chronic hepatitis (type 1) | ||
Venous congestion | ||
Nodular regenerative hyperplasia | ||
Hepatic infarction | ||
Steatosis | ||
Venous thrombosis | ||
Granulomatous hepatitis | ||
Centrilobular necrosis | ||
Cirrhosis | ||
Adult Still’s disease | Elevated ALP and aminotransferases | Moderate portal mononuclear cell infiltration with occasional focal hepatocyte necrosis |
- Citation: Shimizu Y. Liver in systemic disease. World J Gastroenterol 2008; 14(26): 4111-4119
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v14/i26/4111.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.14.4111