A novel phenol-bound pectic polysaccharide from Decalepis hamiltonii with multi-step ulcer preventive activity

doi:10.3748/wjg.v13.i39.5196

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Oct 21, 2007 (publication date) through Nov 5, 2024

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Oct 21, 2007; 13(39): 5196-5207
Published online Oct 21, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i39.5196

Table 4 Antioxidant/antioxidant enzymes and TBARS levels in ethanol induced ulcer model (n = 6) mean ± SD

Parameters	Protein (mg/g)	SOD (U/mg)	Catalase (U/mg)	Glutathione Peroxidase (ηmoles/g)	GSH (U/mg)	TBARS ηmoles
Stomach
Healthy	2.23^a± 0.21	09.86^a± 1.1	829.2^c± 41.6	0.21^a± 0.009	224^d± 23.2	0.31^a± 0.1
Ulcerated	2.32^a± 0.09	17.86^c± 2.4	201.5^a± 18.9	0.30^c± 0.01	102^a± 12.6	1.26^d± 0.3
SRPP 100 mg/kg	2.16^a± 0.16	16.21^c± 1.0	193.3^a± 62.5	0.26^b± 0.01	162^b± 15.5	0.92^c± 0.1
SRPP 200 mg/kg	2.41^a± 0.20	11.09^b± 1.0	540.5^b± 40.2	0.33^c± 0.02	196^c± 16.4	0.54^b± 0.1
Ranitidine	2.42^a± 0.19	12.42^b±1.4	468.6^c± 31.6	0.22^a± 0.03	152^b± 16.3	0.96^c± 0.2
Serum
Healthy	6.62^a± 0.51	112.3^a± 28	44.20^c± 4.9	0.221^a± 0.04	23.6^d± 3.0	0.165^a± 0.01
Ulcerated	6.52^a± 0.69	282.3^d± 26	28.36^a± 3.2	0.315^c± 0.03	9.6^a± 1.2	0.465^d± 0.03
SRPP 100 mg/kg	6.35^a± 0.70	228.4^c± 32	34.25^a,b± 3.3	0.286^b± 0.03	18.6^c± 2.2	0.321^c± 0.04
SRPP 200 mg/kg	6.24^a± 0.56	172.3^b± 2	39.60^b± 4.51	0.243^b± 0.02	18.2^c± 1.9	0.181^a± 0.02
Ranitidine	6.32^a± 0.69	210.7^c±28	34.12^ab± 4.6	0.252^b± 0.03	14.6^b± 1.6	0.214^a,b± 0.02
Liver
Healthy	24.2^a± 0.31	261.5^b± 1.1	28.42^c± 3.1	0.32^b± 0.02	414^c± 51	0.98^a± 0.13
Ulcerated	24.3^a± 0.31	118.1^a± 16	19.64^b± 2.2	0.48^b,c± 0.03	392^b,c± 41	2.98^d± 0.31
SRPP 100 mg/kg	23.5^a± 0.21	121.8^a± 15	18.32^b± 1.6	0.39^b± 0.03	268^b± 25	2.15^c± 0.22
SRPP 200 mg/kg	26.4^a± 0.41	325.4^c± 34	13.17^a± 1.6	0.29^a± 0.02	241^a,b± 28	1.65^b± 0.14
Ranitidine	26.8^a± 0.29	254.5^b± 26	14.24^a± 1.8	0.31^a± 0.03	211^a± 28	1.61^b± 0.16

Range was provided by Duncan multiple test at P < 0.05. a: Less significant; b: Moderately significant; c: Very significant and d: most significant. Different letters a to d in the column represents that values are significantly different when compared between ulcer induced with healthy control and SRPP/Ranitidine treated groups.

Citation: Srikanta B, Siddaraju M, Dharmesh S. A novel phenol-bound pectic polysaccharide from Decalepis hamiltonii with multi-step ulcer preventive activity. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13(39): 5196-5207
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v13/i39/5196.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i39.5196