Diet, H pylori infection and gastric cancer: Evidence and controversies

doi:10.3748/wjg.v13.i21.2901

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2007; 13(21): 2901-2912
Published online Jun 7, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i21.2901

Table 4 Epidemiological studies (case/control) on association between H. pylori infection and GC risk (1990-2005)

Author	Yr	Geographic area	Case/Control n	OR (95% CI)	Detection of infection
Loffeld RJ⁷⁴	1990	The Netherland	91/401	2.04 (1.07-3.91)	Serology
Caruso ML⁷⁵	1990	Italy	44/22	4.72 (1.32-19.04)	Histology
Talley NJ⁷⁶	1991	USA	69/252	1.63 (0.79-3.37)	Serology
Sipponen P⁷⁷	1992	Finland	54/84	2.21 (1.01-4.91)	Serology, histology
Kuipers EJ⁷⁸	1993	The Netherlands	116/116	0.86 (0.44-1.68)	Serology
Estevens J⁷⁹	1993	Portugal	80/80	0.54 (0.24-1.19)	Serology
Blaser MJ⁸⁰	1993	Japan	29/58	2.14(0.72-6.40)	Serology
Tatsuta M⁸¹	1993	Japan	41/19	2.42 (0.69-8.66)	Biopsy culture
Buruk F⁸²	1993	Turkey	46/40	1.89 (0.69-5.21)	Serology
Hansson LE⁸³	1993	Sweden	112/103	2.60 (1.35-5.02)	Serology
Archimandritis A⁸⁴	1993	Greece	47/50	1.23 (0.51-2.95)	Serology
Lin JT⁸⁵	1993	China, Taiwan	143/823	1.42 (0.97-2.08)	Serology
Hu PJ⁸⁶	1994	China	51/102	5.10 (1.70-15.5)	Serology, histology
Sipponen P⁸⁷	1994	Finland	243/1408	1.31 (0.99-1.74)	Histology
Asaka M⁸⁸	1994	Japan	213/213	2.55 (1.48-4.44)	Serology
Kikuchi S⁸⁹	1995	Japan	105/102	13.3 (5.3-35.6)	Serology
Rudi J⁹⁰	1995	Germany	111/111	1.39 (0.82-2.36)	Serology
Fukuda H⁹¹	1995	Japan	282/767	1.13 (0.81-1.58)	Serology
Menegatti M⁹²	1995	Italy	307/162	3.66 (2.33-5.74)	Serology, histology
Asaka M⁹³	1995	Japan	109/109	2.40 (1.20-4.80)	Serology
Hatz RA⁹⁴	1996	Germany	95/93	2.03 (1.05-3.92)	Serology
Shibata T⁹⁵	1996	Japan	50/50	1.10 (0.43-2.86)	Histology
Kato S⁹⁶	1996	Japan	82/151	1.12 (0.60-2.07)	Serology
Kokkola A⁹⁷	1996	Finland	50/22	3.27 (1.42-7.52)	Histology
Menegatti M⁹⁸	1996	Italy	148/54	4.02 (1.99-8.17)	Serology, histology
Sivaprakash R⁹⁹	1996	India	75/75	1.91 (1.00-3.67)	Serology, biopsy culture
Kim HY¹⁰⁰	1997	Korea	160/160	1.39 (0.89-2.17)	Histology
Miehlke S¹⁰¹	1997	Germany	215/215	16.7 (CI 9.6-29.1)	Histology, ¹³C-UBT
Shi Y¹⁰²	1997	China	110/125	3.30 (1.90-5.9)	Serology
Barreto-Zuniga R¹⁰³	1997	Japan	55/75	3.00 (1.69-5.33)	Serology
Martin-de-Argila C¹⁰⁴	1997	Spain	48/50	3.01 (1.02-8.86)	Serology
Azuma T¹⁰⁵	1998	Japan	82/167	0.97 (0.54-1.75)	Serology
Komoto K¹⁰⁶	1998	Japan	105/105	5.60 (2.33-13.4)	Serology, histology
Wu MS¹⁰⁷	1998	Taiwan	135/135	2.43 (1.29-4.65)	Serology
Whiting JL¹⁰⁸	1998	UK	154/154	1.67 (1.01-2.75)	Serology
Lee BM¹⁰⁹	1998	Korea	175/113	5.20 (3.10-8.70)	CLO test
Kikuchi S¹¹⁰	1999	Japan	103/101	15.0 (6.4, 35.2)	Serology
Zhang ZF¹¹¹	1999	USA	134/65	11.2 (2.5-50.3)	Histology
Cai L¹¹²	2000	China	101/101	3.45 (0.90-13.2)	Serology
Enroth H¹¹³	2000	Sweden	72/324	2.1 (1.1-3.9)	Serology, histology
Chang WK¹¹⁴	2001	Korea	136/136	1.82 (1.10-3.00)	Serology
Ekstrom AM¹¹⁵	2001	Sweden	298/244	5.0 (1.10-23.6)	Serology
Fujioka N¹¹⁶	2001	Brazil	93/186¹ 228/226²	0.80 (0.47-1.36) 0.84 (0.54-1.30)	Serology
Konturek SJ¹¹⁷	2002	Poland	337/337	2.59 (1.61-4.22)	Serology
Sriamporn S¹¹⁸	2002	Thailand	111/232	0.60 (0.40-1.0)	Serology
Wu AH¹¹⁹	2003	USA	127/356	1.85 (1.03-3.32)	Serology
Brenner H¹²⁰	2004	Germany	68/360	18.3 (2.4-136.7)	Serology
Machida-Montani A¹²¹	2004	Japan	122/235	8.20 (3.70-18.2)	Serology
Kato M¹²²	2004	Japan	2503/6578	2.47 (2.19-2.79)	Serology
Nomura AM¹²³	2005	Hawaii	299/336	4.86 (5.90-8.13)	Serology

¹Japanese Brazilian;

²non-Japanese Brazilian.

Citation: Rocco A, Nardone G. Diet, H pylori infection and gastric cancer: Evidence and controversies. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13(21): 2901-2912
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v13/i21/2901.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i21.2901