Review
Copyright ©2007 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 7, 2007; 13(21): 2901-2912
Published online Jun 7, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i21.2901
Table 4 Epidemiological studies (case/control) on association between H. pylori infection and GC risk (1990-2005)
AuthorYrGeographic areaCase/Control nOR (95% CI)Detection of infection
Loffeld RJ741990The Netherland91/4012.04 (1.07-3.91)Serology
Caruso ML751990Italy44/224.72 (1.32-19.04)Histology
Talley NJ761991USA69/2521.63 (0.79-3.37)Serology
Sipponen P771992Finland54/842.21 (1.01-4.91)Serology, histology
Kuipers EJ781993The Netherlands116/1160.86 (0.44-1.68)Serology
Estevens J791993Portugal80/800.54 (0.24-1.19)Serology
Blaser MJ801993Japan29/582.14(0.72-6.40)Serology
Tatsuta M811993Japan41/192.42 (0.69-8.66)Biopsy culture
Buruk F821993Turkey46/401.89 (0.69-5.21)Serology
Hansson LE831993Sweden112/1032.60 (1.35-5.02)Serology
Archimandritis A841993Greece47/501.23 (0.51-2.95)Serology
Lin JT851993China, Taiwan143/8231.42 (0.97-2.08)Serology
Hu PJ861994China51/1025.10 (1.70-15.5)Serology, histology
Sipponen P871994Finland243/14081.31 (0.99-1.74)Histology
Asaka M881994Japan213/2132.55 (1.48-4.44)Serology
Kikuchi S891995Japan105/10213.3 (5.3-35.6)Serology
Rudi J901995Germany111/1111.39 (0.82-2.36)Serology
Fukuda H911995Japan282/7671.13 (0.81-1.58)Serology
Menegatti M921995Italy307/1623.66 (2.33-5.74)Serology, histology
Asaka M931995Japan109/1092.40 (1.20-4.80)Serology
Hatz RA941996Germany95/932.03 (1.05-3.92)Serology
Shibata T951996Japan50/501.10 (0.43-2.86)Histology
Kato S961996Japan82/1511.12 (0.60-2.07)Serology
Kokkola A971996Finland50/223.27 (1.42-7.52)Histology
Menegatti M981996Italy148/544.02 (1.99-8.17)Serology, histology
Sivaprakash R991996India75/751.91 (1.00-3.67)Serology, biopsy culture
Kim HY1001997Korea160/1601.39 (0.89-2.17)Histology
Miehlke S1011997Germany215/21516.7 (CI 9.6-29.1)Histology, 13C-UBT
Shi Y1021997China110/1253.30 (1.90-5.9)Serology
Barreto-Zuniga R1031997Japan55/753.00 (1.69-5.33)Serology
Martin-de-Argila C1041997Spain48/503.01 (1.02-8.86)Serology
Azuma T1051998Japan82/1670.97 (0.54-1.75)Serology
Komoto K1061998Japan105/1055.60 (2.33-13.4)Serology, histology
Wu MS1071998Taiwan135/1352.43 (1.29-4.65)Serology
Whiting JL1081998UK154/1541.67 (1.01-2.75)Serology
Lee BM1091998Korea175/1135.20 (3.10-8.70)CLO test
Kikuchi S1101999Japan103/10115.0 (6.4, 35.2)Serology
Zhang ZF1111999USA134/6511.2 (2.5-50.3)Histology
Cai L1122000China101/1013.45 (0.90-13.2)Serology
Enroth H1132000Sweden72/3242.1 (1.1-3.9)Serology, histology
Chang WK1142001Korea136/1361.82 (1.10-3.00)Serology
Ekstrom AM1152001Sweden298/2445.0 (1.10-23.6)Serology
Fujioka N1162001Brazil93/1861 228/22620.80 (0.47-1.36) 0.84 (0.54-1.30)Serology
Konturek SJ1172002Poland337/3372.59 (1.61-4.22)Serology
Sriamporn S1182002Thailand111/2320.60 (0.40-1.0)Serology
Wu AH1192003USA127/3561.85 (1.03-3.32)Serology
Brenner H1202004Germany68/36018.3 (2.4-136.7)Serology
Machida-Montani A1212004Japan122/2358.20 (3.70-18.2)Serology
Kato M1222004Japan2503/65782.47 (2.19-2.79)Serology
Nomura AM1232005Hawaii299/3364.86 (5.90-8.13)Serology