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©2007 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 7, 2007; 13(13): 1912-1927
Published online Apr 7, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i13.1912
Published online Apr 7, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i13.1912
Table 5 Causes of the Budd-Chiari Syndrome
Common causes |
Hypercoagulable states |
Inherited thrombophilic disorders |
Antithrombin III deficiency |
Protein C deficiency |
Protein S deficiency |
Factor V Leiden mutation |
Prothrombin gene mutation |
Acquired procoagulative disorders |
Myeloproliferative disorders (overt and occult) |
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria |
Antiphospholipid syndrome |
Cancer |
Pregnancy |
Use of oral contraceptives |
Uncommon causes |
Tumoral invasion |
Hepatocellular carcinoma |
Renal cell carcinoma |
Adrenal carcinoma |
Miscellaneous |
Aspergillosis |
Behcet’s syndrome |
Inferior vena caval webs |
Trauma |
Inflammatory bowel syndrome |
Dacarbazine therapy |
Idiopathic |
- Citation: Bayraktar UD, Seren S, Bayraktar Y. Hepatic venous outflow obstruction: Three similar syndromes. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13(13): 1912-1927
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v13/i13/1912.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i13.1912