Eubacterium limosum ameliorates experimental colitis and metabolite of microbe attenuates colonic inflammatory action with increase of mucosal integrity

Figure 1 Effect of organic acids (A) and the cocktail mixture of organic acids (B) on SUDH activity in T84 cells. Cells were incubated with various concentrations of fatty acids for 24 hours. The data is expressed as means ± SD (n = 4). ^aP < 0.05 vs control. ¹The cocktail was an organic acid mixture adjusted to that of 10 % E. limosum supernatant (butyrate [0.25 mmol/L], acetate [1 mmol/L], propionate (0.025 mmol/L), and lactate [0.07 mmol/L]).