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Copyright ©2006 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2006; 12(30): 4794-4806
Published online Aug 14, 2006. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i30.4794
Table 2 Drugs for the treatment of CD
DrugSystemicorticosteroids (prednisone equivalent) or budesonide
DosageCorticosteroids: 30-60 mg/d or 1-1.5 mg/kg per day; Budesonide: 9 mg
IndicationsCorticosteroids: moderate to severe disease. Budesonide: terminal ileal and right colonic disease in mild to moderate disease, low dose budesonide eventually for maintenace therapy
Important side effectsWeight gain, hypertension, fluid retention, myopathy, mood changes, infections, glaucoma, skin changes including acne, adrenal suppresion. Long term side effects: osteoporosis, cataract, aseptic bone necrosis
PregnancyLower doses seem to be relatively safe
CommentsAvoid long-term use