Reversing gastric mucosal alterations during ethanol-induced chronic gastritis in rats by oral administration of Opuntia ficus-indica mucilage

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Jul 21, 2006 (publication date) through Nov 4, 2024

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jul 21, 2006; 12(27): 4318-4324
Published online Jul 21, 2006. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i27.4318

Table 2 Phospholipid composition of stomach mucosal membranes of gastritis rats treated with mucilage from O. ficus-indica (mean ± SE)

Experimentalgroups	Phospholipids (nmols of phosphate per mg of protein)
Experimentalgroups	PA	PS	PI	PC	PE
Controls	29 ± 4	103 ± 12	172 ± 9	464 ± 25	206 ± 20
Plus saline
Gastritis (Time zero)	35 ± 5	123 ± 14	111 ± 16^a	333 ± 52	219 ± 22
Gastritis (24 h)	34 ± 5	121 ± 12	139 ± 10^a	314 ± 37^a	321 ± 32^a
Gastritis (48 h)	38 ± 5	135 ± 11	126 ± 11^a	332 ± 20^a	266 ± 23
Gastritis (72 h)	40 ± 5	141 ± 19	126 ± 15^a	372 ± 30^a	247 ± 18
Plus mucilage
Gastritis (24 h)	38 ± 4	136 ± 11	148 ± 21	321 ± 35^a	347 ± 33^a
Gastritis (48 h)	36 ± 5	128 ± 9	137 ± 12 ^a	384 ± 39	232 ± 16
Gastritis (72 h)	29 ± 4	102 ± 19	160 ± 15 ^b	453 ± 31^b	196 ± 18

PA: Phosphatidic acid; PS: Phosphatidylserine; PI: Phosphatidylinositol; PC: Phosphatidylcholine; PE: Phosphatidylethanolamine.

^aP < 0.01 vs controls;

^bP < 0.01 vs rats subjected to gastritis (untreated with mucilage).

Citation: Vázquez-Ramírez R, Olguín-Martínez M, Kubli-Garfias C, Hernández-Muñoz R. Reversing gastric mucosal alterations during ethanol-induced chronic gastritis in rats by oral administration of Opuntia ficus-indica mucilage. World J Gastroenterol 2006; 12(27): 4318-4324
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v12/i27/4318.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v12.i27.4318